Monday, October 18, 2010

鱼 yú Fish

The Chinese character meaning fish is 魚 in the traditional form and
 鱼 in the simplified form. It is pronounced yú.
This character is also a radical, meaning that it is used as a building
block in other, more complex Chinese characters, many of which
have something to do with fish or seafood, as in these examples:
  • 魦 - shā - shark family, including some rays and skates
  • 魨 - tún - leatherfish
  • 鮚 / 鲒 - jié - oyster
  • 鮞 / 鲕 - ér - caviar; fish roe
  • 鯁 / 鲠 - gěng - blunt; fish bones; unyielding
  • 鯖 / 鲭 - qīng - mackerel; mullet
  • 鯨 / 鲸 - jīng - whale
  • 鱟 / 鲎 - hòu - king crab
The character 魚 / 鱼 is a pictograph which, in its earliest forms,
clearly showed the fins, eyes, and scales of a fish. The current
traditional form incorporates the four strokes of the fire radical
(火 - 灬), perhaps suggesting that fish is most useful to human
beings when it is cooked.

Mandarin Vocabulary With Yú


Simplified CharactersPinyin

八带鱼 octopusbā dài yú                                            

鲍鱼 abalonebào yú

捕鱼 to catch fishbǔ yú

炒鱿鱼 to be firedchǎo yóu yú

钓鱼 to go fishingdiào yú

鳄鱼 crocodile è yú

鮭鱼 salmonguī yú

金鱼 goldfishjīn yú

鲸鱼 whalejīng yú

鲨鱼 sharkshā yú

鱼夫 fishermanyú fū

鱼竿 fishing rodyú gān

鱼网 fishing netyú wǎng

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